<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<emd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/em_ebi/emdb_related/emdb-schemas/emdb_schemas/v3/v3_0_9_2/emdb.xsd" version="3.0.9.2" emdb_id="EMD-0613">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-03-20</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>RCSB</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>RCSB</deposition>
            <last_processing>RCSB</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2019-02-24</deposition>
            <header_release>2019-03-20</header_release>
            <map_release>2019-05-22</map_release>
            <update>2024-03-20</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)</funding_body>
                <code>2016222703</code>
                <country>United States</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Deacetylated Microtubules</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Eshun-Wilson L</author>
            <author>Zhang R</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>microtubule, cytoskeleton, acetylation, STRUCTURAL PROTEIN</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Eshun-Wilson L</author>
                    <author order="2">Zhang R</author>
                    <author order="3">Portran D</author>
                    <author order="4">Nachury MV</author>
                    <author order="5">Toso DB</author>
                    <author order="6">Lohr T</author>
                    <author order="7">Vendruscolo M</author>
                    <author order="8">Bonomi M</author>
                    <author order="9">Fraser JS</author>
                    <author order="10">Nogales E</author>
                    <title>Effects of alpha-tubulin acetylation on microtubule structure and stability.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>US</country>
                    <volume>116</volume>
                    <first_page>10366</first_page>
                    <last_page>10371</last_page>
                    <year>2019</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">31072936</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1073/pnas.1900441116</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">1091-6490</external_references>
                    <external_references type="CSD">0040</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ASTM">PNASA6</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <emdb_list>
            <emdb_reference>
                <emdb_id>EMD-0612</emdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <other>other EM volume</other>
                </relationship>
            </emdb_reference>
            <emdb_reference>
                <emdb_id>EMD-0615</emdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <other>other EM volume</other>
                </relationship>
            </emdb_reference>
            <emdb_reference>
                <emdb_id>EMD-0614</emdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <other>other EM volume</other>
                </relationship>
            </emdb_reference>
        </emdb_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>6o2r</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Deacetylated Microtubule</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <tissue_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Deacetylated Microtubule</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9823">Sus scrofa</organism>
                    <tissue>Brain</tissue>
                </natural_source>
            </tissue_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>Tubulin alpha-1B chain</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9823">Sus scrofa</organism>
                    <tissue>Brain</tissue>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.050204445</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>6</number_of_copies>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MRECISIHVGQAGVQIGNACWELYCLEHGIQPDGQMPSDKTIGGGDDSFNTFFSETGAGKHVPRAVFVDLEPTVIDEVRT
GTYRQLFHPEQLITGKEDAANNYARGHYTIGKEIIDLVLDRIRKLADQCTGLQGFLVFHSFGGGTGSGFTSLLMERLSVD
YGKKSKLEFSIYPAPQVSTAVVEPYNSILTTHTTLEHSDCAFMVDNEAIYDICRRNLDIERPTYTNLNRLISQIVSSITA
SLRFDGALNVDLTEFQTNLVPYPRIHFPLATYAPVISAEKAYHEQLSVAEITNACFEPANQMVKCDPRHGKYMACCLLYR
GDVVPKDVNAAIATIKTKRSIQFVDWCPTGFKVGINYQPPTVVPGGDLAKVQRAVCMLSNTTAIAEAWARLDHKFDLMYA
KRAFVHWYVGEGMEEGEFSEAREDMAALEKDYEEVGVDSVEGEGEEEGEEY</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q2XVP4</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>Tubulin beta chain</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="9823">Sus scrofa</organism>
                    <tissue>Brain</tissue>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.04990777</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>6</number_of_copies>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MREIVHIQAGQCGNQIGAKFWEVISDEHGIDPTGSYHGDSDLQLERINVYYNEAAGNKYVPRAILVDLEPGTMDSVRSGP
FGQIFRPDNFVFGQSGAGNNWAKGHYTEGAELVDSVLDVVRKESESCDCLQGFQLTHSLGGGTGSGMGTLLISKIREEYP
DRIMNTFSVVPSPKVSDTVVEPYNATLSVHQLVENTDETYCIDNEALYDICFRTLKLTTPTYGDLNHLVSATMSGVTTCL
RFPGQLNADLRKLAVNMVPFPRLHFFMPGFAPLTSRGSQQYRALTVPELTQQMFDAKNMMAACDPRHGRYLTVAAVFRGR
MSMKEVDEQMLNVQNKNSSYFVEWIPNNVKTAVCDIPPRGLKMSATFIGNSTAIQELFKRISEQFTAMFRRKAFLHWYTG
EGMDEMEFTEAESNMNDLVSEYQQYQDATADEQGEFEEEGEEDEA</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">P02554</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <ligand macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE</name>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.0005231799999999999</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>6</number_of_copies>
                <formula>GTP</formula>
            </ligand>
            <ligand macromolecule_id="4">
                <name>MAGNESIUM ION</name>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">2.4305e-05</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>6</number_of_copies>
                <formula>MG</formula>
            </ligand>
            <ligand macromolecule_id="5">
                <name>GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE</name>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.000443201</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>6</number_of_copies>
                <formula>GDP</formula>
            </ligand>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>helical</method>
            <aggregation_state>helicalArray</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <helical_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">10</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>6.8</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">80.0</concentration>
                            <formula>C8H18N2O6S2</formula>
                            <name>PIPES</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">1.0</concentration>
                            <formula>MgCl2</formula>
                            <name>magnesium chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">1.0</concentration>
                            <formula>C14H24N2O10</formula>
                            <name>EGTA</name>
                        </component>
                        <details>Contains 80 mM PIPES, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, pH 6.8 with KOH (stored at 4 degrees Celsius).</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <grid>
                        <details>unspecified</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <chamber_temperature units="K">310.15</chamber_temperature>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK IV</instrument>
                        <details>Blotted for 4 seconds at blot force 10.. </details>
                    </vitrification>
                    <details>Acetylated and deacetylated tubulin preparations were produced by treating purified brain tubulin with the acetyltransferase TAT1 or the tubulin deacetylatase SIRT2 as done in Portran et al. Nat. Cell. Bio. 2017.</details>
                </helical_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <helical_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <c2_aperture_diameter units="µm">100.0</c2_aperture_diameter>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.7</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="µm">1.5</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <calibrated_defocus_min units="µm">1.4223</calibrated_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="µm">2.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <calibrated_defocus_max units="µm">2.7061</calibrated_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>22500.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <calibrated_magnification>23364.0</calibrated_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <cooling_holder_cryogen>NITROGEN</cooling_holder_cryogen>
                    <temperature>
                        <temperature_min units="K">77.0</temperature_min>
                        <temperature_max units="K">77.0</temperature_max>
                    </temperature>
                    <alignment_procedure>
                        <coma_free/>
                    </alignment_procedure>
                    <specialist_optics>
                        <energy_filter>
                            <name>GIF Quantum LS</name>
                            <slit_width units="eV">143</slit_width>
                        </energy_filter>
                    </specialist_optics>
                    <details>Preliminary grid screening was performed manually and all of the alignments were initially done using a gold calibration grid.</details>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>SUPER-RESOLUTION</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details>
                                <dimensions>
                                    <width units="pixel">3840</width>
                                    <height units="pixel">3710</height>
                                </dimensions>
                            </digitization_details>
                            <number_grids_imaged>1</number_grids_imaged>
                            <number_real_images>287</number_real_images>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">4.0</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">25.0</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </helical_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <helical_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <helical_parameters>
                            <delta_z units="Å">9.3</delta_z>
                            <delta_phi units="deg">-27.7</delta_phi>
                            <axial_symmetry>C1</axial_symmetry>
                        </helical_parameters>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <algorithm>FOURIER SPACE</algorithm>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">3.3</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>FREALIGN</name>
                            <version>9.11</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>24692</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <segment_selection>
                    <number_selected>29396</number_selected>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>Appion</name>
                            <version>2.0</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>Extracted Helical Segments</details>
                </segment_selection>
                <startup_model type_of_model="EMDB MAP">
                    <emdb_id>EMD-6347</emdb_id>
                    <details>EB3-GTPgS MT 
https://www.cell.com/cell/pdfExtended/S0092-8674(15)00849-1</details>
                </startup_model>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>NOT APPLICABLE</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>EMAN</name>
                            <version>1.9</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
            </helical_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="11331">
        <file>emd_0613.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>194</col>
            <row>93</row>
            <sec>157</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>157</x>
            <y>93</y>
            <z>194</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">167.99</a>
            <b units="Å">99.51</b>
            <c units="Å">207.58002</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>Z</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>X</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-5.269139</minimum>
            <maximum>8.674512999999999</maximum>
            <average>0.000000000000101</average>
            <std>1.0</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">1.07</x>
            <y units="Å">1.07</y>
            <z units="Å">1.07</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>1.1</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-0613::::</label>
        <annotation_details>Deacetylated Microtubules</annotation_details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <initial_model>
                    <access_code>3JAR</access_code>
                    <chain>
                        <source_name>PDB</source_name>
                        <initial_model_type>experimental model</initial_model_type>
                    </chain>
                </initial_model>
                <refinement_protocol>BACKBONE TRACE</refinement_protocol>
                <details>We use PHENIX to perform real space refinement and sharpen our cryoEM maps.</details>
                <target_criteria>0.5</target_criteria>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
                <overall_bvalue>126.0</overall_bvalue>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
        <half_map_list>
            <half_map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="536871">
                <file>emd_0613_half_map_1.map.gz</file>
                <symmetry>
                    <space_group>1</space_group>
                </symmetry>
                <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
                <dimensions>
                    <col>512</col>
                    <row>512</row>
                    <sec>512</sec>
                </dimensions>
                <origin>
                    <col>0</col>
                    <row>0</row>
                    <sec>0</sec>
                </origin>
                <spacing>
                    <x>512</x>
                    <y>512</y>
                    <z>512</z>
                </spacing>
                <cell>
                    <a units="Å">547.84</a>
                    <b units="Å">547.84</b>
                    <c units="Å">547.84</c>
                    <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
                    <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
                    <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
                </cell>
                <axis_order>
                    <fast>X</fast>
                    <medium>Y</medium>
                    <slow>Z</slow>
                </axis_order>
                <statistics>
                    <minimum>-0.07813893</minimum>
                    <maximum>0.13273105</maximum>
                    <average>0.0005814019</average>
                    <std>0.005872445</std>
                </statistics>
                <pixel_spacing>
                    <x units="Å">1.07</x>
                    <y units="Å">1.07</y>
                    <z units="Å">1.07</z>
                </pixel_spacing>
                <contour_list>
                    <contour primary="true">
                        <source>EMDB</source>
                    </contour>
                </contour_list>
                <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-0613::::</label>
                <annotation_details>Half map deposition</annotation_details>
            </half_map>
            <half_map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="536871">
                <file>emd_0613_half_map_2.map.gz</file>
                <symmetry>
                    <space_group>1</space_group>
                </symmetry>
                <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
                <dimensions>
                    <col>512</col>
                    <row>512</row>
                    <sec>512</sec>
                </dimensions>
                <origin>
                    <col>0</col>
                    <row>0</row>
                    <sec>0</sec>
                </origin>
                <spacing>
                    <x>512</x>
                    <y>512</y>
                    <z>512</z>
                </spacing>
                <cell>
                    <a units="Å">547.84</a>
                    <b units="Å">547.84</b>
                    <c units="Å">547.84</c>
                    <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
                    <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
                    <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
                </cell>
                <axis_order>
                    <fast>X</fast>
                    <medium>Y</medium>
                    <slow>Z</slow>
                </axis_order>
                <statistics>
                    <minimum>-0.07058658</minimum>
                    <maximum>0.13984445</maximum>
                    <average>0.00061308424</average>
                    <std>0.0059494516</std>
                </statistics>
                <pixel_spacing>
                    <x units="Å">1.07</x>
                    <y units="Å">1.07</y>
                    <z units="Å">1.07</z>
                </pixel_spacing>
                <contour_list>
                    <contour primary="true">
                        <source>EMDB</source>
                    </contour>
                </contour_list>
                <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-0613::::</label>
                <annotation_details>Half map deposition</annotation_details>
            </half_map>
        </half_map_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
